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Managing Outer Foot and Ankle Pain

Sinus tarsi syndrome is a painful condition affecting the lateral, or outer side of the foot, specifically in the sinus tarsi, a small cavity located between the talus and calcaneus bones. This syndrome often develops after an ankle sprain or from repetitive strain, leading to inflammation and instability in the area. People with flat feet or those engaged in activities involving quick turns and uneven surfaces, like runners and dancers, are more prone to sinus tarsi syndrome. Symptoms typically include tenderness, a feeling of instability, and a dull, persistent pain on the outer foot, which can worsen with activity or while walking on uneven ground. Diagnosis involves a physical examination, often followed by imaging, such as MRI scans to confirm. Treatment options include rest, anti-inflammatory medications, and supportive orthotics. In more severe cases, steroid injections or surgery may be recommended for lasting relief. If you have pain on the outer part of your foot, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a proper diagnosis and treatment.

Ankle pain can be caused by a number of problems and may be potentially serious. If you have ankle pain, consult with Milos Tomich, DPM from Dr. Tomich Foot & Ankle Health Center. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

Ankle pain is any condition that causes pain in the ankle. Due to the fact that the ankle consists of tendons, muscles, bones, and ligaments, ankle pain can come from a number of different conditions.

Causes

The most common causes of ankle pain include:

  • Types of arthritis (rheumatoid, osteoarthritis, and gout)
  • Ankle sprains
  • Broken ankles
  • Achilles tendonitis
  • Achilles tendon rupture
  • Stress fractures
  • Bursitis
  • Tarsal tunnel syndrome
  • Plantar fasciitis

Symptoms

Symptoms of ankle injury vary based upon the condition. Pain may include general pain and discomfort, swelling, aching, redness, bruising, burning or stabbing sensations, and/or loss of sensation.

Diagnosis

Due to the wide variety of potential causes of ankle pain, podiatrists will utilize a number of different methods to properly diagnose ankle pain. This can include asking for personal and family medical histories and of any recent injuries. Further diagnosis may include sensation tests, a physical examination, and potentially x-rays or other imaging tests.

Treatment

Just as the range of causes varies widely, so do treatments. Some more common treatments are rest, ice packs, keeping pressure off the foot, orthotics and braces, medication for inflammation and pain, and surgery.

If you have any questions please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Milwaukee and Wauwatosa, WI . We offer the newest diagnostic tools and technology to treat your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Various Causes of Ankle Pain

Plantar Warts Can Be Treated!

Plantar warts are small growths that develop on parts of the feet that bear weight. They're typically found on the bottom of the foot. Don't live with plantar warts, and call us today!

Proper Care for Small or Large Foot Wounds

A cut on the skin is known as a laceration. If a laceration develops on the foot, it is beneficial to provide immediate care to help prevent painful foot conditions from arising. If the cut is small it may be treated with surgical tape, however larger cuts may require stitches. An x-ray may need to be performed if a piece of glass or small rock has entered the skin. Maintaining proper foot care can help with healing any existing wounds. This can be done by keeping the affected area clean and dry, and it may be helpful to use an antibiotic cream. If you would like additional information about how to care for foot wounds, please consult with a podiatrist.

Wound care is an important part in dealing with diabetes. If you have diabetes and a foot wound or would like more information about wound care for diabetics, consult with Milos Tomich, DPM from Dr. Tomich Foot & Ankle Health Center. Our doctor will assess your condition and provide you with quality foot and ankle treatment.

What Is Wound Care?

Wound care is the practice of taking proper care of a wound. This can range from the smallest to the largest of wounds. While everyone can benefit from proper wound care, it is much more important for diabetics. Diabetics often suffer from poor blood circulation which causes wounds to heal much slower than they would in a non-diabetic. 

What Is the Importance of Wound Care?

While it may not seem apparent with small ulcers on the foot, for diabetics, any size ulcer can become infected. Diabetics often also suffer from neuropathy, or nerve loss. This means they might not even feel when they have an ulcer on their foot. If the wound becomes severely infected, amputation may be necessary. Therefore, it is of the upmost importance to properly care for any and all foot wounds.

How to Care for Wounds

The best way to care for foot wounds is to prevent them. For diabetics, this means daily inspections of the feet for any signs of abnormalities or ulcers. It is also recommended to see a podiatrist several times a year for a foot inspection. If you do have an ulcer, run the wound under water to clear dirt from the wound; then apply antibiotic ointment to the wound and cover with a bandage. Bandages should be changed daily and keeping pressure off the wound is smart. It is advised to see a podiatrist, who can keep an eye on it.

If you have any questions please contact one of our offices located in Milwaukee and Wauwatosa, WI . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

Read more about Wound Care

Reasons You Might Have Heel Pain

Heel pain can develop for many reasons, and identifying the source of the discomfort often helps guide care. Plantar fasciitis typically causes sharp pain on the bottom of the heel when stepping out of bed, while Achilles tendonitis leads to tightening or burning at the back of the heel. Bursitis can create a deep ache where soft tissue becomes irritated near the heel bone, and a heel spur may cause sharp pain during weight-bearing. Stress fractures of the heel bone cause swelling and tenderness that worsen with activity, and fat pad atrophy leads to a bruised feeling under the heel. Children may experience Sever’s disease, which causes pain at the back of the heel during running and jumping. A podiatrist can identify the reason for the pain, decide whether imaging or surgery is needed, and offer treatment like orthotics, when appropriate. If you have persistent or unexplained heel pain, it is suggested that you schedule an appointment with a podiatrist for a diagnosis and options for treatment.

Many people suffer from bouts of heel pain. For more information, contact Milos Tomich, DPM of Dr. Tomich Foot & Ankle Health Center. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Causes of Heel Pain

Heel pain is often associated with plantar fasciitis. The plantar fascia is a band of tissues that extends along the bottom of the foot. A rip or tear in this ligament can cause inflammation of the tissue.

Achilles tendonitis is another cause of heel pain. Inflammation of the Achilles tendon will cause pain from fractures and muscle tearing. Lack of flexibility is also another symptom.

Heel spurs are another cause of pain. When the tissues of the plantar fascia undergo a great deal of stress, it can lead to ligament separation from the heel bone, causing heel spurs.

Why Might Heel Pain Occur?

  • Wearing ill-fitting shoes                
  • Wearing non-supportive shoes
  • Weight change           
  • Excessive running

Treatments

Heel pain should be treated as soon as possible for immediate results. Keeping your feet in a stress-free environment will help. If you suffer from Achilles tendonitis or plantar fasciitis, applying ice will reduce the swelling. Stretching before an exercise like running will help the muscles. Using all these tips will help make heel pain a condition of the past.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Milwaukee and Wauwatosa, WI . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Heel Pain

Can I Wear the Same Shoes for Walking and Running?

Although the movements of walking and running are similar, the areas of the body affected and the force of impact vary. When running, more force is exerted from the knees, ankles, and hips, with far greater impact than walking. Also, the heel, mid-foot, and toes bear the heaviest weight load as they strike the ground during running, while walking tends to distribute weight more evenly across the foot. All of these factors dictate that different types of shoes and levels of support are necessary for running versus walking. A good running shoe will have more cushioning than is necessary in a walking shoe, with a heel that is flared and raised higher than the toe. Running shoes are not as flexible as walking shoes, with most flexibility occurring in the arch and middle of the foot, whereas a good walking shoe will have more flexibility overall and particularly in the front of the foot to enable a powerful push-off. The heels on walking shoes should not be flared or much higher than the toes at all. A podiatrist can offer more specific criteria on footwear for runners and walkers to achieve peak performance and reduce the risk of injury. 

For more information about walking shoes versus running shoes, consult with Milos Tomich, DPM from Dr. Tomich Foot & Ankle Health Center. Our doctor can measure your feet to determine what your needs are and help you find an appropriate pair of footwear.

Foot Health: The Differences between Walking & Running Shoes

There are great ways to stay in shape: running and walking are two great exercises to a healthy lifestyle. It is important to know that running shoes and walking shoes are not interchangeable. There is a key difference on how the feet hit the ground when someone is running or walking. This is why one should be aware that a shoe is designed differently for each activity.

You may be asking yourself what the real differences are between walking and running shoes and the answers may shock you.

Differences

Walking doesn’t involve as much stress or impact on the feet as running does. However, this doesn’t mean that you should be any less prepared. When you’re walking, you land on your heels and have your foot roll forward. This rolling motion requires additional support to the feet.

Flexibility – Walking shoes are designed to have soft, flexible soles. This allows the walker to push off easily with each step.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact one of our offices located in Milwaukee and Wauwatosa, WI . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

Read more about Differences between Walking and Running Shoes
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